The Water Math

Do you actually need a water filter?

Most homes don't need the most expensive system. Answer a few questions and see whether you need treatment at all — and if so, which certified option solves your documented problem at the lowest long-term cost.

Your water, in 6 questions

There are no wrong answers, and "you don't need anything" is a real result. Pick "I don't know" whenever that's the honest answer.

1. Where does your water come from?
2. Do you have a water report or test?
3. What's the concrete problem? (select all that apply)
4. What water needs treating?
5. Your situation
6. Household

Every recommendation is tied to a source

We follow the public guidance, not marketing copy:

How we choose — and what we won't do
Part of Do Your Own Math

Four calculators, one rule: show the math

The Water Math is one of four independent tools. Same method, same honesty rules — no fear-selling, sources for every claim, and "you don't need to buy anything" is always an allowed answer.

🚽
The Bidet Math →
What your bathroom really costs
🌀
The Air Math →
What size purifier your room needs
🛏️
The Sleep Math →
Cost per night of your mattress
How we work — method, money and mistakes

📄 New: read your water report first

Your utility publishes a free yearly quality report. Ten minutes with it beats any filter ad — here's exactly which lines matter.

How to read your water quality report →

We read the certification listings

Every product on this page, checked against what NSF, IAPMO and the WQA actually list — the standard numbers, the reduction figures, and the gaps. One of our picks turned out to hold no certification at all for the thing we were recommending it for, so we changed the recommendation.

See what each filter is actually certified for →

Other honest calculators

Same idea, different purchase. Free, no sign-up, working shown.

All four tools on Do Your Own Math →